Vietnam’s imported cars down 32.6% in Q1
The majority of imported cars in Vietnam in March came from Thailand and Indonesia.
Vietnam imported 26,637 cars in the first quarter of 2020, down 32.6% year-on-year, according to the General Department of Vietnam Customs (GDVC).
Data: GDVC. Chart: Nguyen Tung. |
Upon breaking down, the country imported 20,601 passenger cars, or cars with less than nine seats, down 24.2% year-on-year, and 5,412 trucks, down 52.7%.
In March, the number of imported cars was 12,151 worth US$224 million, up 18.4% month-on-month.
According to the GDVC, 90% of imported cars in Vietnam in March came from Indonesia with 6,914 cars, and Thailand with 4,013.
Passenger cars made up the largest proportion in March with 9,831 units worth US$163 million, accounting for 80.9% of the total imported volume and up 20% in quantity month-on-month; followed by trucks with 1,988 units worth US$44.8 million; and the remaining were other types of motorized vehicles with 297 worth US$16.2 million and 35 cars with over nine seats for US$760,000.
Customs statistics also showed that car accessories and parts worth US$310 million were imported into Vietnam in March, down 5.3% month-on-month. Suppliers of those products were mainly from South Korea with US$78.2 million, up 23.7% month-on-month; Thailand with US$57 million, down 9.4%; Japan with US$56 million, down 11.9%; China with US$48 million, down 18.3%; Indonesia with US$19 million, up 31%; and India with US$15.5 million, up 11%.
Overall, accessories and parts from these six countries accounted for 88% of total imported value in March, resulting in an import value of US$965 million for accessories and parts in January – March period, slightly down 1.5% year-on-year.
Car sales down 33% in Q1
Monthly data from the Vietnam Automobile Manufacturers Association (VAMA) revealed car sales in Vietnam are reported at 52,557 units in the first quarter, down 33% year-on-year.
Number of car sales in Q1. Source: VAMA. |
Upon breaking down, of the sold units, 38,349 were passenger cars, down 35% year-on-year; 13,280 were commercial vehicles, down 26%; and 928 were special-purpose vehicles, down 32%.
Sales of imported cars down 39% year-on-year in Q1. Source: VAMA. |
Sales of domestically assembled cars reached 33,174 units during the period, down 28% compared to the same period of last year, while imported completely-built-units (CBUs) were 19,383 units, down 39%.
Vietnam eases grip on car import
As Vietnam is deepening global economic integration, competition is inevitable, which leads to the government's decision to ease restrictions on car import.
Vietnam car market ranks fourth in Southeast Asia
Vietnam's localization rate for passenger cars of under nine seats is 7 - 10%, much lower than the target of 35 - 45% set for the car industry 20 years ago.